Scoliosis
Scoliosis is a deformity distinguished by a lateral deviation of the
vertebral spine towards the right or the left, in the shape of an “S”
or “C”. This deviation may be joined by a vertebral rotation or by a
gibbosity (hunchback).
This spinal deformity can have a variety of causes. Despite the similar
physical aspect of the many different types, scoliosis may have very
different prognostics, depending on the cause, the difference in progressiveness
and severity of the curves.
There is also the scoliotic attitude, different from the real scoliosis,
which, in 80% of the cases, happens due to an asymmetry in the size
of the legs, and vanishes when the patient is in the horizontal position
Signals and symptoms:
At the beginning, the scoliosis may be progressive or acute. Progressive
scoliosis is more common in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (of unknown
causes), which usually afflicts females. When the scoliosis is acute,
the problem is usually more serious, like deterioration of the disc,
a tumor or even a fracture.
In the standing position you can observe a curve in the spine of the
patient, one shoulder in a different level than the other. To compensate,
the head tilts to one side and the patient may present a difference
in leg sizes.
Treatment:
The risk of progression of the scoliosis must be evaluated, and the
risk-benefit of each treatment must be considered.
It is important to look for a competent professional to evaluate the
case because, in extreme cases, scoliosis may cause cardiopulmonary
complications and reduction of the intervertebral foramen (the canal
through which the nerve passes in the spine gets thinner) which damages
the nerve supply of different organs. Every six months the patient should
have a radiography done, to keep a follow up until skeletal maturity.
Among the treatments recommended for scoliosis, Chiropractic is greatly
indicated. The chiropractor performs orthopedic and neurological tests,
analyses radiographies and detects the misalignments in the vertebral
spine and other joints, and adjusts them (joint repositioning) thus
realigning the backbone.
It is important to look for professionals with at least a university
degree in Chiropractic, don’t let anyone who is not prepared manipulate
your vertebral spine.